News Details

P : Total heating power (KW) 

P1 : Power required for medium temperature rise (KW) 

P2 : Power required for container temperature rise (KW) 

P3 : Heat loss from container surface (compensation power KW) 

M1 : Medium weight (kg) 

C1 : Specific heat of medium (kcal/kg℃) 

m2 : Container weight (kg) 

c2 : Specific heat of container (kcal/kg℃) 

Δ t : Temperature rise (℃) = Final temperature - Initial temperature 

h : Heating time (h) 

λ : Thermal conductivity of insulation material (w/mk) 

S : Container heat dissipation area (m2) 

δ : Thickness of insulation material (m) 

m3 : Additional medium weight or flow rate per hour

Calculation for Flowing Medium

c3 : Specific heat of medium (kcal/kg℃)

Name

Density μ g/cm3

Specific Heat C KCal/Kg·℃

Name

Density μ g/cm3

Specific Heat C KCal/Kg·℃

Acetic Acid

1.049

0.52

Air

0.00129

0.24

Ethanol

0.785

0.58

Carbon Dioxide

0.00198

0.20

Methanol

0.786

0.61

Ammonia

0.00077

0.52

Petroleum

0.82

0.511

Hydrogen Chloride

0.00164

0.20

Glycerol

1.259

0.63

Hydrogen

0.00009

3.409

Kerosene

0.82

0.5

Nitrogen

0.00117

0.244

Thermal Oil

0.88

0.47

Natural Gas

0.0007

0.593

Engine Oil

0.929

0.40

Asphalt

1.1

0.40

Benzene

0.88

0.34

Beeswax

1.1

0.40